Class notes from Black Mountain College, 1942-1945.

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Class notes from Black Mountain College, 1942-1945.

Seventy leaves contain class notes hand written by Katherine Frankforter while attending the second summer session at Black Mountain College in 1944. The notes quote directly from lectures given on aspects of art, architecture and psychology by the following instructors: Josef Albers, Victor d'Amico, Jean Charlot, Walter Gropius, Ernst Krenek, Barbara Morgan, J.B. (Jsrael Ber) Neumann, Amedee Ozenfant, Bernard Rudofsky, and Erwin Straus. Frankforter's illustrated notes convey Albers' lectures on color theory, perception, optics, color as psychological problem, and design. Other class notes cover the following topics: Charlot (on composition); d'Amico (on art education); Krenek (on tempo); Gropius (on the importance of community and on the acceptance of the machine as a vehicle of form); Morgan (on vision in photography); Neumann (the director of the New Art Circle gallery; on art appreciation); Ozenfant (on purism and minimal means), illustrated with a portrait sketch of Ozenfant in blue ink; Rudofsky (on clothing, its purpose and significance); and Straus (on perception).

93 leaves : pencil, and some ink ; 28 x 22 cm.

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SNAC Resource ID: 8238833

Getty Research Institute

Related Entities

There are 14 Entities related to this resource.

Albers, Josef, 1888-1976

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w62s4jst (person)

Josef Albers was born on March 19, 1888 in Bottrop, Westphalia, Germany, the only child of Lorenz Albers, a housepainter, and Magdelena (Schumacher) Albers. He attended the Präparanden-Schule in Langenhorst from 1902 to 1905 and then the teachers college in Büren, graduating in 1908. He became an instructor in several Westphalian primary schools. Albers studied at the Royal Art School in Berlin, the Arts and Crafts School (Folkwang School)in Essen, and at the Art Academy in Munich u...

Charlot, Jean, 1898-1979

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w60q1s2v (person)

Jean Charlot was an artist, teacher, scholar, critic, poet, and playwright. He studied at the Ecole des Beaux Arts, and served in the French Army from 1918 to 1920. After the war he moved to Mexico, where he had relatives, and joined a group of other young artists in the Mexican Mural Renaissance of the 1920s. Charlot's fresco mural in the Preparatoria Nacional was the first of many he completed. While in Mexico, he wrote numerous articles on art, among them the first on the Mexican printmaker J...

Black Mountain College (Black Mountain, N.C.)

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Black Mountain College was founded in 1933 by a group of nonconformist faculty and students from Rollins College in Florida. Headed by John Andrew Rice, they established their experimental college and community near Black Mountain, NC. Artists and writers from all over the country were attracted to Black Mountain and the college became a nurturing ground for some of the best talents of the twentieth century. Among its faculty and students were Josef Albers, Robert Rauschenberg, Willem de Kooning...

New School for Social Research (New York, N.Y. : 1919-1997)

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Arnheim, Rudolf

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w64q8n8s (person)

Rudolf Arnheim (1904-2007) was an educator and writer from Ann Arbor, Mich. From the description of Oral history interview with Rudolf Arnheim, 1972 May 16 [sound recording]. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 495595112 Art historian, educator, writer and psychologist. Born 1904. Taught at Harvard and at the University of Michigan. From the description of Rudolf Arnheim papers, [undated] and 1932-1992. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 83392455 Educator, writer...

Gropius, Walter, 1883-1969

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w65h7dhw (person)

Architect, educator. Studied architecture at the Universities of Charlottenburg-Berlin and Munich, Germany from 1903 to 1907. Founded and directed the Staatliches Bauhaus, Weimar in 1919, which Gropius moved to Dessau in 1925 and renamed "Bauhaus Dessau". Professor of Architecture in the Graduate School of Design, Harvard University, 1937 and Chairman of the Department of Architecture from 1938 to 1952. Formed the Architects' Collaborative in Cambridge in 1946. For further information see James ...

Straus, Erwin W. (Erwin Walter), 1891-1975

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6184mpt (person)

Rudofsky, Bernard, 1905-1988

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6766kbv (person)

Architect, exhibition organizer, and architectural theorist. From the description of Bernard Rudofsky papers, ca. 1910-1987. (Getty Research Institute). WorldCat record id: 79305976 Biographical/Historical Note 1905 Born April 13. 1922 1928 ...

Ozenfant, Amédée, 1886-1966

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w62j6mtf (person)

French painter, writer and teacher, Ozenfant opened painting schools in Paris (1924 and 1932), London (1938), Cannes (1939) and New York (1939). In 1953 he was investigated by McCarthy and dismissed. He returned to France, where he was renaturalized. From the description of Letter to Prade, 1933 Nov. 27. (Getty Research Institute). WorldCat record id: 80589467 The French painter Ozenfant was also an author and a professor. He founded the art review L'esprit nouveau (1920-192...

Frankforter, Katherine.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6807wfj (person)

Katherine Swartzbaugh Frankforter was a student at Black Mountain College (under her maiden name, Swartzbaugh) for the 1944 Summer Art Institute. The American artist was a native of Toledo, Ohio, graduated from Smith College in art history, and returned to work at the Toledo Museum of Art for a year. After her summer at Black Mountain she lived in New York City. She later moved to Mill Valley, California. From the description of Class notes from Black Mountain College, 1942-1945. (Ge...

D'Amico, Victor, 1904-1987

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6qr511p (person)

Křenek, Ernst

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6cj8cf5 (person)

Krenek was an Austro-American composer. Robert Holliday was the director of the Hamline University Choir, St. Paul, Minn. Krenek was chair of the Hamline University Music Dept. the first six years of Holliday's tenure as director. From the description of Letters : to Robert Holliday, 1943-1976. (University of California, San Diego). WorldCat record id: 33996728 Commissioned by The Louisville Orchestra. Composed 1954. First performance Louisville, Kentucky, 12 February 1955, ...

Morgan, Barbara Brooks, 1900-1992

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6sx6gxf (person)

Barbara Brooks Morgan was born in Buffalo, Kansas on July 8, 1900, but grew up in Los Angeles, Calif. She attended UCLA from 1919 to 1923, and later joined the art faculty (1925-30). She married Willard D. Morgan (ca. 1925) and relocated to New York (1930). After the birth of her two sons, Douglas (1932) and Lloyd (1935), she began to concentrate on her photography career. An accomplished designer, author, artist, and photographer, she is best known for her photographs of American modern dancers...

Neumann, J. B. (Jsrael Ber)

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6fg185m (person)

J. B. Neumann was an innovative art dealer in New York City. He was married to artist Elsa Schmid. From the description of Correspondence with Carl Zigrosser, 1929-1961, n.d. (University of Pennsylvania Library). WorldCat record id: 155902422 Jsreal Ben Neumann [JBN] was born in Austria in 1887. In 1910, he opened his first book and art store in Berlin, displaying works by such artists as Edvard Munch. By 1922, branches were opened in Bremen, Düsseldorf, and Munich. Neumann...